{"id":15231,"date":"2014-05-05T09:27:10","date_gmt":"2014-05-05T12:27:10","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/spacing.ca\/atlantic\/?p=15231"},"modified":"2014-05-05T09:38:23","modified_gmt":"2014-05-05T12:38:23","slug":"year-two-of-participatory-budgeting-in-halifax","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/spacing.ca\/atlantic\/2014\/05\/05\/year-two-of-participatory-budgeting-in-halifax\/","title":{"rendered":"Year Two of Participatory Budgeting in Halifax"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>HALIFAX<\/strong> &#8211; Kevin Feltmate recently had an idea for how to better use\u00a0Conrose Park. The park (by Saint Mary&#8217;s Boat Club) has one of the best views in the city, but hardly a resident spends time there to enjoy the view.\u00a0It features an empty 14\u2019 by 16\u2019 empty slab of cement where a flagpole once stood. With little more than a bench and a shelter, that cement could become the foundation for exactly the kind of public space that park needs.<\/p>\n<p>A\u00a0simple, good idea can (strangely) be harder to fund than expensive ones. To be somewhat simplistic, politicians want projects that are large and attention-grabbing. Bureaucrats want ideas to fit into their own investment strategies. Charitable foundations want ideas that match the grand narrative of what they work on.<\/p>\n<p>Where is the funding for small, straight-forward, good ideas?<\/p>\n<p>District 7 Councillor Waye Mason\u2019s participatory budgeting program is one solution. Each of HRM&#8217;s 16\u00a0councillors has\u00a0$94,000 of discretionary spending money available to them. In practice, this money has generally gone to good causes, but in a democracy, such spending should never be based on such personal whims.<\/p>\n<p>On April 16, Mason held his second annual voting day for how the funds should be divvied up. Any groups can make a funding proposal and put it on display at an afternoon event, and any resident is welcome to come and vote on which ones should receive funding. In this way, a small, worthwhile idea need not fit anyone else\u2019s priorities. It just needs to convince fellow residents.<\/p>\n<p>For Mason, the most beneficial aspect of this approach is the connections made between residents at the voting event itself. The funds are a great motivator for dozens of residents (over 200 this year) to come out and see other community projects happening in their neighbourhood. Many have become volunteers as a by-product. \u201cWe\u2019re never going to allow voting online,\u201d Mason says. \u201cIt\u2019s that opportunity for residents to see what each other are doing that really makes this whole thing worthwhile.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Feltmate\u2019s idea did not receive funding, but he feels that the process of pitching it may help it to happen nonetheless: \u201cThe presentation of the idea at the event was a catalyst for awareness which helped others understand the utility of the property.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Mason argues this system also removes the unfair advantage enjoyed by groups that personally know their councillor (or who have connections with any other source of funding). Ideas either convince residents or they do not.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Cap funding?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>There was, however, a hiccup this year. Only four groups received funding because the most expensive proposals received the most votes.<\/p>\n<p>While this outcome was democratic, there are good reasons to place a funding cap, and Mason intends to place a $20,000 limit next year.<\/p>\n<p>One of these projects received funding because they motivated some 50 allies to come out and vote. But if the impact on the total money available for any one project is limited, such a \u201cget-out-the-vote\u201d effort is a good thing, because it means more residents discovering each other\u2019s projects. Each one must also vote for four other projects as well.<\/p>\n<p>Without a funding limit, however, a few expensive projects with access to enough volunteers can\u00a0undermine the system. And without it, this process also cannot address the underserved niche described above: all those small, humble projects that do not fit easily within any funding agency\u2019s mandate but that may have a big impact on quality of life.<\/p>\n<p><strong>The Future of Participatory Budgeting in Halifax<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"line-height: 1.5em\">Perhaps the more important longterm impact of this exercise is that it shows residents and city staff that the idea works. In Porto Alegre, Brazil, where participatory budgeting first launched, as much as 20% of the yearly budget is now voted on by some 50,000 public participants.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>One way to re-engage residents in municipal politics is to let them decide things that actually matter. People may also better understand local politics if they have to make difficult decisions between priorities themselves.<\/p>\n<p>If we follow Mason\u2019s lead and require that residents come out in person, we can enjoy the added benefit of more residents meeting each other and volunteering to work on solutions themselves.<\/p>\n<p>The city is already making babe steps in a more participatory direction. This was the first year that residents were invited to speak on each department\u2019s budget before it they are voted on by council.<\/p>\n<p>The city\u2019s current budget hearings, however, are wholly inadequate. The time for residents to speak comes after other council business and so residents have to sacrifice their entire day if they want five minutes to speak, and councillors may or may not choose to listen. Better than nothing, but just barely.<\/p>\n<p>Mason\u2019s participatory budgeting model provides a compelling vision of how residents can matter in decision-making. As he puts it, \u201cthis is a thin wedge of a much larger thing.\u201d<\/p>\n<p><em>Editor&#8217;s Note: Councillor Jennifer Watts is initiating her own participatory budgeting exercise for District 8. The first meeting will be\u00a0May 7th, 7 &#8211; 9pm at the Italian Cultural Centre, 2629 Agricola St. Please <a href=\"http:\/\/www.halifax.ca\/councillors\/district08\/index.html\" target=\"_blank\">click here<\/a> to find out more.<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>HALIFAX &#8211; Kevin Feltmate recently had an idea for how to better use\u00a0Conrose Park. The park (by Saint Mary&#8217;s Boat Club) has one of the best views in the city, but hardly a resident spends time there to enjoy the view.\u00a0It features an empty 14\u2019 by 16\u2019 empty slab of cement where a flagpole once<a href=\"https:\/\/spacing.ca\/atlantic\/2014\/05\/05\/year-two-of-participatory-budgeting-in-halifax\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"sr-only\">&#8220;Year Two of Participatory Budgeting in Halifax&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8221,"featured_media":15089,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_ef_editorial_meta_paragraph_assignment":"","_ef_editorial_meta_date_first-draft-date":"","_ef_editorial_meta_checkbox_needs-photo":"","_ef_editorial_meta_number_word-count":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[5858,5860,344,341],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-15231","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-civic-engagement","category-community","category-politics","category-urban-design"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.5 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Year Two of Participatory Budgeting in Halifax - Spacing Atlantic<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/spacing.ca\/atlantic\/2014\/05\/05\/year-two-of-participatory-budgeting-in-halifax\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Year Two of Participatory Budgeting in Halifax - Spacing Atlantic\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"HALIFAX &#8211; Kevin Feltmate recently had an idea for how to better use\u00a0Conrose Park. The park (by Saint Mary&#8217;s Boat Club) has one of the best views in the city, but hardly a resident spends time there to enjoy the view.\u00a0It features an empty 14\u2019 by 16\u2019 empty slab of cement where a flagpole onceContinue reading &quot;Year Two of Participatory Budgeting in Halifax&quot;\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/spacing.ca\/atlantic\/2014\/05\/05\/year-two-of-participatory-budgeting-in-halifax\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Spacing Atlantic\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2014-05-05T12:27:10+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2014-05-05T12:38:23+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/spacing.ca\/atlantic\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2014\/02\/handvote.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1024\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"765\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Tristan Cleveland\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@LUrbaniste\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@Spacing\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Tristan Cleveland\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"4 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/spacing.ca\/atlantic\/2014\/05\/05\/year-two-of-participatory-budgeting-in-halifax\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/spacing.ca\/atlantic\/2014\/05\/05\/year-two-of-participatory-budgeting-in-halifax\/\",\"name\":\"Year Two of Participatory Budgeting in Halifax - 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