{"id":6430,"date":"2015-09-23T12:00:59","date_gmt":"2015-09-23T18:00:59","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/spacing.ca\/edmonton\/?p=6430"},"modified":"2015-09-24T14:48:38","modified_gmt":"2015-09-24T20:48:38","slug":"late-night-transit-service-essential-citys-ambitious-goals","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/spacing.ca\/edmonton\/2015\/09\/23\/late-night-transit-service-essential-citys-ambitious-goals\/","title":{"rendered":"Late Night Transit Service: Essential for City&#8217;s Ambitious Goals"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Edmonton in many ways has been a public transit pioneer in North America; most importantly through the introduction of North America\u2019s first modern LRT line in the late 1970\u2019s as well as the innovative use of pulse based transit timing focused on transit centres (ideal for a \u2018newer\u2019, relatively spread out prairie city). However, Edmonton Transit (ETS) and City of Edmonton administration have resisted calls for 24 hour service, in the belief that it would be underutilized and thus a poor use of financial resources. However, this choice restricts the mobility of those unable to drive and limits the choices of those who would rather not do so late at night or early into the morning. Most critically, the inability to rely on transit in the nighttime hours\u00a0is a crucial reason why many choose to drive in the first place. Given that the City&#8217;s much publicized Transportation Master Plan calls for a major mode shift from cars to transit, the lack of a comprehensive and reliable night bus service threatens the viability of this strategy.<\/p>\n<p align=\"JUSTIFY\">Even relatively transit-friendly city governments, willing to extend the LRT or expand some bus service, have been historically very unwilling to introduce any late night transit. It took heavy campaigning from transit advocates to convince Edmonton\u00a0to begin the very limited <a href=\"http:\/\/www.edmonton.ca\/transportation\/ets\/alerts_routes_schedules_maps\/late-night-owl-service.aspx\">Night Owl service <\/a>that started on the Labour Day\u00a0long weekend: where ETS routes 1, 4, 8 and 9; along with a Capital Line LRT replacement service, began running until 3:30 am, seven nights a week.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_6507\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-6507\" style=\"width: 600px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-6507 size-large\" src=\"http:\/\/spacing.ca\/edmonton\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2015\/09\/High-Level-Bus-600x454.jpg\" alt=\"City of Edmonton\" width=\"600\" height=\"454\" srcset=\"https:\/\/spacing.ca\/edmonton\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2015\/09\/High-Level-Bus-600x454.jpg 600w, https:\/\/spacing.ca\/edmonton\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2015\/09\/High-Level-Bus-300x227.jpg 300w, https:\/\/spacing.ca\/edmonton\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2015\/09\/High-Level-Bus-940x712.jpg 940w, https:\/\/spacing.ca\/edmonton\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2015\/09\/High-Level-Bus.jpg 1014w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-6507\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">The 9 on the High Level Bridge. Photo by the City of Edmonton<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p align=\"JUSTIFY\">Supporters of the night service point to the fact that here in the Alberta capital region we currently have a population of over\u00a01.3 million; which has led to a city that works and enjoys entertainment options around the clock. Those with livelihoods dependent on shift work will certainly benefit from such service, according to such advocates; they are often financially unable to afford a car or to pay exorbitant cab fares to get to and from work. Another group that stands to benefit are those enjoying\u00a0our city\u2019s burgeoning nightlife; until now they have had no other option but to factor in extra dollars\u00a0to the cost of their evening by taking taxis home (assuming, of course, that they can even find one on Jasper Ave, 124<sup>th<\/sup> Street or on Whyte Ave, for which competition can become fierce after midnight). However, in spite of the obvious benefit to these two populations, it might be hard for the average Edmontonian to see why late night transit service\u00a0is a necessity. After all, most of us are snug in our beds at night; not out at 3:00\u00a0am.<\/p>\n<p align=\"JUSTIFY\">Ultimately, building Edmonton into a truly livable urban centre will be difficult, if not impossible, unless public transportation can compete with the private car at all times of the day. For example, suppose that someone is deciding whether to take ETS or drive to a show at the Citadel Theatre. As things currently stand, they are more likely to choose the latter option as it will allow them\u00a0to go for a post-show meal or drink without worrying about being stranded downtown after 12:30 am. The added <i>comfort<\/i> of knowing that transit service would be available to them and the <i>convenience <\/i>of not having to search\u00a0for parking, pay for a cab, or forgo that drink are factors that are likely to influence auto travellers to choose transit for certain trips. Comfort and convenience would represent a form of travel time cost reduction if we were able to put a dollar value to these factors. Unfortunately, transit agencies typically only assign quantitative measurements, such as operating costs, to assess their operations. This represents a missed opportunity to improve the ride experience of passengers, of which available comprehensive night service beyond the scope of the initial pilot is an important part.<\/p>\n<p align=\"JUSTIFY\">In addition to attracting choice riders, a full 24-hour transit network would introduce a measure of social justice for the industrial and shift employees that make up a large proportion of Edmonton\u2019s workforce. These fields of employment often do not offer a living wage, making car ownership or cab rides prohibitively expensive. Allowing these employees to access their places of work via transit works to enhance the City\u2019s equity goals in addition to improving the transit mode share.<\/p>\n<p align=\"JUSTIFY\">With a comprehensive grid of 24-hour buses that goes beyond this September&#8217;s pilot, Edmonton citizens would be able to use ETS services for far more than just getting to work. Instead, transit could become the preferred mode for those working non-traditional schedules, going out on the town, visiting friends\u2026 the list is endless.<\/p>\n<p align=\"JUSTIFY\">Toronto, Montreal and Vancouver all have well-patronized transit systems, the popularity of which is enhanced by the fact that users can board a bus or train knowing that they will be able to get home at any time of the day or night. Edmonton is already one of Canada\u2019s great cities, with plenty to do and see,\u00a0but our urban space and livability will remain compromised as long as the car continues to be the default mode of travel. Furthermore, excellent public transit is a boon to a city\u2019s attractiveness as a place for inward investment from the private sector and its national\/international reputation as a place to live long-term for mobile workers. The introduction of a truly comprehensive night bus service will go a long way towards changing our car-dependent reality and should be a key component of the City\u2019s long term objectives, helping us build the vibrant city we know is possible.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_6506\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-6506\" style=\"width: 600px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-6506 size-large\" src=\"http:\/\/spacing.ca\/edmonton\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2015\/09\/Downtown-Fall-600x427.jpg\" alt=\"City of Edmonton\" width=\"600\" height=\"427\" srcset=\"https:\/\/spacing.ca\/edmonton\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2015\/09\/Downtown-Fall-600x427.jpg 600w, https:\/\/spacing.ca\/edmonton\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2015\/09\/Downtown-Fall-300x213.jpg 300w, https:\/\/spacing.ca\/edmonton\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2015\/09\/Downtown-Fall-940x668.jpg 940w, https:\/\/spacing.ca\/edmonton\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2015\/09\/Downtown-Fall.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-6506\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Downtown in the fall. Photo by the City of Edmonton<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Edmonton in many ways has been a public transit pioneer in North America; most importantly through the introduction of North America\u2019s first modern LRT line in the late 1970\u2019s as well as the innovative use of pulse based transit timing focused on transit centres (ideal for a \u2018newer\u2019, relatively spread out prairie city). However, Edmonton<a href=\"https:\/\/spacing.ca\/edmonton\/2015\/09\/23\/late-night-transit-service-essential-citys-ambitious-goals\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"sr-only\">&#8220;Late Night Transit Service: Essential for City&#8217;s Ambitious Goals&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8279,"featured_media":6505,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"_ef_editorial_meta_paragraph_assignment":"","_ef_editorial_meta_date_first-draft-date":"","_ef_editorial_meta_checkbox_needs-photo":"","_ef_editorial_meta_number_word-count":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[17,25,28],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-6430","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-infrastructure","category-spacing","category-transit"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.5 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Late Night Transit Service: Essential for City&#039;s Ambitious Goals - Spacing Edmonton<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/spacing.ca\/edmonton\/2015\/09\/23\/late-night-transit-service-essential-citys-ambitious-goals\/\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Vincent Puhakka\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"5 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/spacing.ca\/edmonton\/2015\/09\/23\/late-night-transit-service-essential-citys-ambitious-goals\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/spacing.ca\/edmonton\/2015\/09\/23\/late-night-transit-service-essential-citys-ambitious-goals\/\",\"name\":\"Late Night Transit Service: Essential for City's Ambitious Goals - Spacing Edmonton\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/spacing.ca\/edmonton\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/spacing.ca\/edmonton\/2015\/09\/23\/late-night-transit-service-essential-citys-ambitious-goals\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/spacing.ca\/edmonton\/2015\/09\/23\/late-night-transit-service-essential-citys-ambitious-goals\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/spacing.ca\/edmonton\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2015\/09\/South-Campus-LRT.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2015-09-23T18:00:59+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2015-09-24T20:48:38+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/spacing.ca\/edmonton\/#\/schema\/person\/3d34deeb018b5ed13f4ade32ba748561\"},\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/spacing.ca\/edmonton\/2015\/09\/23\/late-night-transit-service-essential-citys-ambitious-goals\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/spacing.ca\/edmonton\/2015\/09\/23\/late-night-transit-service-essential-citys-ambitious-goals\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/spacing.ca\/edmonton\/2015\/09\/23\/late-night-transit-service-essential-citys-ambitious-goals\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/spacing.ca\/edmonton\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2015\/09\/South-Campus-LRT.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/spacing.ca\/edmonton\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2015\/09\/South-Campus-LRT.jpg\",\"width\":600,\"height\":450,\"caption\":\"South Campus LRT. Photo by the City of Edmonton\"},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/spacing.ca\/edmonton\/2015\/09\/23\/late-night-transit-service-essential-citys-ambitious-goals\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/spacing.ca\/edmonton\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Late Night Transit Service: Essential for City&#8217;s Ambitious Goals\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/spacing.ca\/edmonton\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/spacing.ca\/edmonton\/\",\"name\":\"Spacing Edmonton\",\"description\":\"Canadian Urbanism Uncovered  |  Edmonton Architecture, Urban Design, Public Transit, City Hall, Parks, Walking, Bikes, Streetscape, History, Waterfront, Maps, Public Spaces\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/spacing.ca\/edmonton\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/spacing.ca\/edmonton\/#\/schema\/person\/3d34deeb018b5ed13f4ade32ba748561\",\"name\":\"Vincent Puhakka\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/spacing.ca\/edmonton\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/23a206fac1b80b6224648999ee51135c?s=96&d=blank&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/23a206fac1b80b6224648999ee51135c?s=96&d=blank&r=g\",\"caption\":\"Vincent Puhakka\"},\"url\":\"https:\/\/spacing.ca\/edmonton\/author\/vpuhakka\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Late Night Transit Service: Essential for City's Ambitious Goals - Spacing Edmonton","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/spacing.ca\/edmonton\/2015\/09\/23\/late-night-transit-service-essential-citys-ambitious-goals\/","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"Vincent Puhakka","Est. reading time":"5 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/spacing.ca\/edmonton\/2015\/09\/23\/late-night-transit-service-essential-citys-ambitious-goals\/","url":"https:\/\/spacing.ca\/edmonton\/2015\/09\/23\/late-night-transit-service-essential-citys-ambitious-goals\/","name":"Late Night Transit Service: Essential for City's Ambitious Goals - Spacing Edmonton","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/spacing.ca\/edmonton\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/spacing.ca\/edmonton\/2015\/09\/23\/late-night-transit-service-essential-citys-ambitious-goals\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/spacing.ca\/edmonton\/2015\/09\/23\/late-night-transit-service-essential-citys-ambitious-goals\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/spacing.ca\/edmonton\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2015\/09\/South-Campus-LRT.jpg","datePublished":"2015-09-23T18:00:59+00:00","dateModified":"2015-09-24T20:48:38+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/spacing.ca\/edmonton\/#\/schema\/person\/3d34deeb018b5ed13f4ade32ba748561"},"breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/spacing.ca\/edmonton\/2015\/09\/23\/late-night-transit-service-essential-citys-ambitious-goals\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/spacing.ca\/edmonton\/2015\/09\/23\/late-night-transit-service-essential-citys-ambitious-goals\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/spacing.ca\/edmonton\/2015\/09\/23\/late-night-transit-service-essential-citys-ambitious-goals\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/spacing.ca\/edmonton\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2015\/09\/South-Campus-LRT.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/spacing.ca\/edmonton\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2015\/09\/South-Campus-LRT.jpg","width":600,"height":450,"caption":"South Campus LRT. 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