{"id":4341,"date":"2009-10-15T12:56:23","date_gmt":"2009-10-15T17:56:23","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/spacingmontreal.ca\/?p=4341"},"modified":"2013-01-21T12:01:24","modified_gmt":"2013-01-21T17:01:24","slug":"le-mardi-des-arbres-chene-rouge-chene-montrealais","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/spacing.ca\/montreal\/2009\/10\/15\/le-mardi-des-arbres-chene-rouge-chene-montrealais\/","title":{"rendered":"Le mardi des arbres: Ch\u00eane rouge, ch\u00eane montr\u00e9alais"},"content":{"rendered":"
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\"Ch\u00eane<\/a>
Ch\u00eane ch\u00e2taignier (Chestnut oak, Quercus montana), Ch\u00eane rouge (Red oak, Quercus rubra), Ch\u00eane des marais (Pin oak, Quercus palustris)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/dt>\n<\/dl>\n<\/div>\n

Pourquoi appele-t-on rouge<\/em> le ch\u00eane rouge? Au contraire de l’id\u00e9e populaire que ce n’est que les \u00e9rables et les vinaigriers qui puissent s’habiller en rouge \u00e0 l’automne, le ch\u00eane rouge a lui aussi cette capacit\u00e9, surtout chez les jeunes ch\u00eanes rouges ou sur les plus jeunes branches des ch\u00eanes plus ag\u00e9s. Voici ce que je veux dire:<\/p>\n

\"red<\/a> Ce jeune arbre pousse chez un voisin, un mordu des ch\u00eanes rouges qui a plusieurs sp\u00e9cimens en pot si vous en voulez. Le ch\u00eane qu’il a plant\u00e9 au centre de son jardin a huit ans et pousse \u00e0 c\u00f4t\u00e9 d’un grand jeune pin blanc de 20 ans. En plein centreville, ces deux arbres cr\u00e9ent un petit extrait de la For\u00eat-Montr\u00e9al, c’est \u00e0 dire l’\u00e9rabli\u00e8re \u00e0 caryer cordiforme.<\/p>\n

C’est dans les coins d\u00e9gag\u00e9s, ensoleill\u00e9s et au sols acides o\u00f9 on trouve ces deux vieux copains de for\u00eat. Pensez aux hauteurs rocailleux du mont Royal, par exemple. Cherchez les grand pin -pas difficule car il\u00a0 en reste peu — et vous trouverez le ch\u00eane!<\/p>\n

Dans ma ruelle, entre les rues Henri-Julien et Drolet, cette mini-for\u00eat, qui comprend \u00e9galement un c\u00e8dre blanc et un f\u00e9vier \u00e9pinieux est une v\u00e9ritable sanctaire aux\u00a0 oiseaux. Les proprios des deux arbres m\u00e9ritent la gratitude de tous les prommeneurs de la ruelle. Aussi beaux qu’ils soient, le ch\u00eane et le pin exigent un certain entretien. Le ch\u00eane rouge, comme tous les ch\u00eanes, va s’\u00e9taler et deviendra presqu’aussi large que grand. Alors, en petite cour du Plateau Mont-Royal, il faut bien tailler les branches pour pas qu’elles entrent par la fen\u00eatre!<\/p>\n

Le pin blanc n’exige pas de taille car il perd tout seul ses branches du bas. Mais, \u00eatre h\u00f4te d’un tel arbre signifie la sacrifice d’un jardin de fleurs car peu d’esp\u00e8ces herbac\u00e9es florissantes peuvent pousser dans les sols acids cr\u00e9es par les aiguilles mortes du pin. Alors, merci les voisins!<\/p>\n

\n

\"Ch\u00eane<\/a>
Ch\u00eane rouge chez Gilles.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Le ch\u00eane rouge est le ch\u00eane le plus commun de tous les ch\u00eanes en Am\u00e9rique du nord. \u00c0 Montr\u00e9al, cet arbre qui aurait pousser partout sur l’\u00eele de Montr\u00e9al, \u00e9tait important pour son bois dur qui servait \u00e0 la confection des meubles et des planch\u00e9s.<\/p>\n

Les tannins dans l’ \u00e9corce du ch\u00eane rouge \u00e9taient \u00e9galement importants. Ils servaient \u00e0 teindre les peaux\u00a0 dans les tanneries de Montr\u00e9al qui \u00e9taient parmi les plus importantes industries du 19i\u00e8me \u00e0 Montr\u00e9al. \u00c9videmment, il fallait une bonne source du ch\u00eane pr\u00e8s de la tannerie.<\/p>\n

Alors, on peut imaginer qu’autour du coin des rues actuelles, Henri-Julien et Mont Royal, le site de la premi\u00e8re tannerie sur l’\u00eele, il y avait beaucoup du ch\u00eane rouge. On constate que l\u00e0 o\u00f9 il y avait des tanneries, il y avait un cours d’eau. Mais, on pourrais \u00e9galement constater, que l\u00e0 o\u00f9 il y avait des tanneries, il y avait du ch\u00eane rouge!<\/p>\n

Si notre ch\u00eane montr\u00e9alais poussait si bien autrefois, pourquoi est-ce-que nous en plantons si peu aujourd’hui?<\/p>\n

En trois mots: manque d’espace. M\u00eame si le ch\u00eane rouge tol\u00e8re bien les conditions urbaines et peut vivre plus de 100 ans en ville, il a besoin de s’\u00e9taler. Nos trottoirs et petits jardins de ville ne laissent pas assez de place pour ces longues branches. Mais, si nos villes ou arrondissements \u00e9taient pr\u00eats \u00e0 engager plus d’arboristes, \u00e7a serait une possibilit\u00e9!<\/p>\n

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\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Pourquoi appele-t-on rouge le ch\u00eane rouge? Au contraire de l’id\u00e9e populaire que ce n’est que les \u00e9rables et les vinaigriers qui puissent s’habiller en rouge \u00e0 l’automne, le ch\u00eane rouge a lui aussi cette capacit\u00e9, surtout chez les jeunes ch\u00eanes rouges ou sur les plus jeunes branches des ch\u00eanes plus ag\u00e9s. Voici ce que jeContinue reading “Le mardi des arbres: Ch\u00eane rouge, ch\u00eane montr\u00e9alais”<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5036,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_ef_editorial_meta_paragraph_assignment":"","_ef_editorial_meta_date_first-draft-date":"","_ef_editorial_meta_checkbox_needs-photo":"","_ef_editorial_meta_number_word-count":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[7835],"tags":[3508,4419,757,585,125,56,108],"class_list":["post-4341","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-green-space","tag-amerique-du-nord","tag-henri-julien-royal","tag-mont","tag-mont-royal","tag-montreal","tag-plateau-mont-royal","tag-tree-tuesday"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nLe mardi des arbres: Ch\u00eane rouge, ch\u00eane montr\u00e9alais - Spacing Montreal<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/spacing.ca\/montreal\/2009\/10\/15\/le-mardi-des-arbres-chene-rouge-chene-montrealais\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Le mardi des arbres: Ch\u00eane rouge, ch\u00eane montr\u00e9alais - Spacing Montreal\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Pourquoi appele-t-on rouge le ch\u00eane rouge? Au contraire de l’id\u00e9e populaire que ce n’est que les \u00e9rables et les vinaigriers qui puissent s’habiller en rouge \u00e0 l’automne, le ch\u00eane rouge a lui aussi cette capacit\u00e9, surtout chez les jeunes ch\u00eanes rouges ou sur les plus jeunes branches des ch\u00eanes plus ag\u00e9s. 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