{"id":78,"date":"2007-09-11T03:38:49","date_gmt":"2007-09-11T10:38:49","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/spacingmontreal.ca\/?p=78"},"modified":"2013-01-21T11:54:44","modified_gmt":"2013-01-21T16:54:44","slug":"small-town-france-does-it-better","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/spacing.ca\/montreal\/2007\/09\/11\/small-town-france-does-it-better\/","title":{"rendered":"Small-town France does it better"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>It&#8217;s easy for those with anti-car sentiments in North America to yell &#8220;everything&#8217;s better in Europe&#8221;, as if the generalization was a universal truth. But Rennes, France provides an example of a town that is doing its best to make life easy for those without a car. Montr\u00e9al could take some notes.<\/p>\n<p>Rennes is considered the gateway city to the Northwestern region of Brittany, and also serves as its capital. The city is, like most mid-sized towns in France, quite old. Many buildings in the city&#8217;s old town (about twice the size of the Old Port and still serving as the city&#8217;s central core) date back to the Middle Ages and Renaissance period. So transportation planners in Rennes faced this problem: how do you serve the residents that live outside the downtown without destroying the inner core?<\/p>\n<p>Rennes&#8217; narrow wobblestone roads are a not-so-disguised blessing; they are almost undrivable. That said, the city should be given credit for going a step further and limiting most downtown roads to buses and bicycles. While there are a few large boulevards running through downtown (the French love their boulevards), there seem to be two pedestrian-only streets for every such car artery. Bike lanes are prevalent throughout the rest of the city as well. What is also pleasing are the 16 bike racks dispersed throughout town, which hold cruiser-style bikes that are free for residents and free with a deposit for visitors. And so, in some parts of town, you can walk for 15 mintues without seeing a car being driven. That&#8217;s a sight I have never seen in North America. <\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/farm2.static.flickr.com\/1191\/1361258169_2993582211.jpg\" alt=\"A free bike rack in Rennes. Photo by Paul Erlichman\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Perhaps what is most impressive, however, is what&#8217;s lying under the streets. Rennes, with a population just over 200,000 in the city proper (think Victoria or Saskatoon), has a metro. Opened in 2002 at the cost of $500M, the small driverless system consists of one line and 15 stops. And it runs like clockwork. They also seemed to have solved the &#8220;jumper&#8221; problem by installing an outside set of doors that open simultaneously to the train&#8217;s doors. All in all, though still new, it is an extremely efficient metro.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/farm2.static.flickr.com\/1255\/1361258177_a31b1f672d.jpg\" alt=\"A metro stop in Rennes. Photo by Paul Erlichman.\" \/><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/farm2.static.flickr.com\/1027\/1361258191_39c86676aa.jpg\" alt=\"The driverless double-doored metro. Photo by Paul Erlichman.\" \/><\/p>\n<p>So how can Montr\u00e9al take notes from this? While it&#8217;s difficult to compare cities of such different sizes and economic states (one with a shiny new metro, the other with falling bridges), some things seem obvious.<\/p>\n<p><em>Montreal needs more pedestrian streets.<\/em> As in Rennes, Montr\u00e9al&#8217;s pedestrian streets (namely Prince-Arthur and Duluth) are always packed and generating revenue. Traffic concerns always hinder the creation of more, but why not try it with an area that is well-served by public transit, such as St-Denis between De Maisonneuve and Sherbrooke? Drivers deal with it during Just for Laughs and seasonal construction. Why not make it car-free for the summer?<\/p>\n<p><em>Make a commitment.<\/em> While its obvious that the situation in Rennes is less unwieldy, it&#8217;s clear they&#8217;ve made a commitment to supporting alternatives to cars. Montr\u00e9al&#8217;s public transportation is well laid out, though infrequent. Biking to the other side of town via downtown is too much of an adventure. Bikers would be more forgiving of occasional foot-dragging (on, say, a de Maisonneuve bike lane) if there were more evidence that work was being done. One can hope that in the near future the city of Montr\u00e9al will start to show an interest in these things as Rennes does.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>It&#8217;s easy for those with anti-car sentiments in North America to yell &#8220;everything&#8217;s better in Europe&#8221;, as if the generalization was a universal truth. But Rennes, France provides an example of a town that is doing its best to make life easy for those without a car. Montr\u00e9al could take some notes. Rennes is considered<a href=\"https:\/\/spacing.ca\/montreal\/2007\/09\/11\/small-town-france-does-it-better\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"sr-only\">&#8220;Small-town France does it better&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5015,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_ef_editorial_meta_paragraph_assignment":"","_ef_editorial_meta_date_first-draft-date":"","_ef_editorial_meta_checkbox_needs-photo":"","_ef_editorial_meta_number_word-count":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[7828,33],"tags":[509,506,6,497,510,125,376,426,18,372,508,504,505,507,302,380],"class_list":["post-78","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-bikes","category-transit","tag-anti-car-sentiments","tag-car-artery","tag-cycling","tag-europe","tag-france","tag-montreal","tag-north-america","tag-old-port","tag-other-cities","tag-prince","tag-public-transportation","tag-rennes","tag-saskatoon","tag-transportation-planners","tag-usd","tag-victoria"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.5 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Small-town France does it better - Spacing Montreal<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/spacing.ca\/montreal\/2007\/09\/11\/small-town-france-does-it-better\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Small-town France does it better - Spacing Montreal\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"It&#8217;s easy for those with anti-car sentiments in North America to yell &#8220;everything&#8217;s better in Europe&#8221;, as if the generalization was a universal truth. But Rennes, France provides an example of a town that is doing its best to make life easy for those without a car. Montr\u00e9al could take some notes. Rennes is consideredContinue reading &quot;Small-town France does it better&quot;\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/spacing.ca\/montreal\/2007\/09\/11\/small-town-france-does-it-better\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Spacing Montreal\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2007-09-11T10:38:49+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2013-01-21T16:54:44+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"http:\/\/farm2.static.flickr.com\/1191\/1361258169_2993582211.jpg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Paul Erlichman\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@Spacing\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@Spacing\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Paul Erlichman\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"3 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/spacing.ca\/montreal\/2007\/09\/11\/small-town-france-does-it-better\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/spacing.ca\/montreal\/2007\/09\/11\/small-town-france-does-it-better\/\",\"name\":\"Small-town France does it better - Spacing Montreal\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/spacing.ca\/montreal\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/spacing.ca\/montreal\/2007\/09\/11\/small-town-france-does-it-better\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/spacing.ca\/montreal\/2007\/09\/11\/small-town-france-does-it-better\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"http:\/\/farm2.static.flickr.com\/1191\/1361258169_2993582211.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2007-09-11T10:38:49+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2013-01-21T16:54:44+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/spacing.ca\/montreal\/#\/schema\/person\/71e24a71654367c9c175dbe62601337e\"},\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/spacing.ca\/montreal\/2007\/09\/11\/small-town-france-does-it-better\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/spacing.ca\/montreal\/2007\/09\/11\/small-town-france-does-it-better\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/spacing.ca\/montreal\/2007\/09\/11\/small-town-france-does-it-better\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"http:\/\/farm2.static.flickr.com\/1191\/1361258169_2993582211.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"http:\/\/farm2.static.flickr.com\/1191\/1361258169_2993582211.jpg\"},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/spacing.ca\/montreal\/2007\/09\/11\/small-town-france-does-it-better\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/spacing.ca\/montreal\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Small-town France does it better\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/spacing.ca\/montreal\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/spacing.ca\/montreal\/\",\"name\":\"Spacing Montreal\",\"description\":\"Canadian Urbanism Uncovered  |  Montreal Architecture, Urban Design, Public Transit, City Hall, Parks, Walking, Bikes, Streetscape, History, Waterfront, Maps, Public Spaces\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/spacing.ca\/montreal\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/spacing.ca\/montreal\/#\/schema\/person\/71e24a71654367c9c175dbe62601337e\",\"name\":\"Paul Erlichman\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/spacing.ca\/montreal\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/9927cda9eb5a3868c50964bd7838ec6e?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/9927cda9eb5a3868c50964bd7838ec6e?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"Paul Erlichman\"},\"sameAs\":[\"https:\/\/spacing.ca\/montreal\"],\"url\":\"https:\/\/spacing.ca\/montreal\/author\/paul\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Small-town France does it better - Spacing Montreal","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/spacing.ca\/montreal\/2007\/09\/11\/small-town-france-does-it-better\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Small-town France does it better - Spacing Montreal","og_description":"It&#8217;s easy for those with anti-car sentiments in North America to yell &#8220;everything&#8217;s better in Europe&#8221;, as if the generalization was a universal truth. But Rennes, France provides an example of a town that is doing its best to make life easy for those without a car. Montr\u00e9al could take some notes. Rennes is consideredContinue reading \"Small-town France does it better\"","og_url":"https:\/\/spacing.ca\/montreal\/2007\/09\/11\/small-town-france-does-it-better\/","og_site_name":"Spacing Montreal","article_published_time":"2007-09-11T10:38:49+00:00","article_modified_time":"2013-01-21T16:54:44+00:00","og_image":[{"url":"http:\/\/farm2.static.flickr.com\/1191\/1361258169_2993582211.jpg","type":"","width":"","height":""}],"author":"Paul Erlichman","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_creator":"@Spacing","twitter_site":"@Spacing","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"Paul Erlichman","Est. reading time":"3 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/spacing.ca\/montreal\/2007\/09\/11\/small-town-france-does-it-better\/","url":"https:\/\/spacing.ca\/montreal\/2007\/09\/11\/small-town-france-does-it-better\/","name":"Small-town France does it better - Spacing Montreal","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/spacing.ca\/montreal\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/spacing.ca\/montreal\/2007\/09\/11\/small-town-france-does-it-better\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/spacing.ca\/montreal\/2007\/09\/11\/small-town-france-does-it-better\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"http:\/\/farm2.static.flickr.com\/1191\/1361258169_2993582211.jpg","datePublished":"2007-09-11T10:38:49+00:00","dateModified":"2013-01-21T16:54:44+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/spacing.ca\/montreal\/#\/schema\/person\/71e24a71654367c9c175dbe62601337e"},"breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/spacing.ca\/montreal\/2007\/09\/11\/small-town-france-does-it-better\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/spacing.ca\/montreal\/2007\/09\/11\/small-town-france-does-it-better\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/spacing.ca\/montreal\/2007\/09\/11\/small-town-france-does-it-better\/#primaryimage","url":"http:\/\/farm2.static.flickr.com\/1191\/1361258169_2993582211.jpg","contentUrl":"http:\/\/farm2.static.flickr.com\/1191\/1361258169_2993582211.jpg"},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/spacing.ca\/montreal\/2007\/09\/11\/small-town-france-does-it-better\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/spacing.ca\/montreal\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Small-town France does it better"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/spacing.ca\/montreal\/#website","url":"https:\/\/spacing.ca\/montreal\/","name":"Spacing Montreal","description":"Canadian Urbanism Uncovered  |  Montreal Architecture, Urban Design, Public Transit, City Hall, Parks, Walking, Bikes, Streetscape, History, Waterfront, Maps, Public Spaces","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/spacing.ca\/montreal\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/spacing.ca\/montreal\/#\/schema\/person\/71e24a71654367c9c175dbe62601337e","name":"Paul Erlichman","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/spacing.ca\/montreal\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/9927cda9eb5a3868c50964bd7838ec6e?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/9927cda9eb5a3868c50964bd7838ec6e?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"Paul Erlichman"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/spacing.ca\/montreal"],"url":"https:\/\/spacing.ca\/montreal\/author\/paul\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/spacing.ca\/montreal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/78","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/spacing.ca\/montreal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/spacing.ca\/montreal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/spacing.ca\/montreal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5015"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/spacing.ca\/montreal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=78"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/spacing.ca\/montreal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/78\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":21803,"href":"https:\/\/spacing.ca\/montreal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/78\/revisions\/21803"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/spacing.ca\/montreal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=78"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/spacing.ca\/montreal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=78"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/spacing.ca\/montreal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=78"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}