{"id":9154,"date":"2011-01-22T13:49:06","date_gmt":"2011-01-22T18:49:06","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/spacingmontreal.ca\/?p=9154"},"modified":"2013-01-21T11:41:07","modified_gmt":"2013-01-21T16:41:07","slug":"a-view-obstructed-the-urban-plan-as-social-contract","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/spacing.ca\/montreal\/2011\/01\/22\/a-view-obstructed-the-urban-plan-as-social-contract\/","title":{"rendered":"A view obstructed: The urban plan as social contract"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>The Museum of Fine Arts&#8217; (MBAM) newest pavilion, which is to open next September, is topped with a glass-walled lookout over Mount Royal. But a proposed condo development, which is nearly double the building height limit for this area, would obscure a good chunk of the view.<\/p>\n<figure style=\"width: 435px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cyberpresse.ca\/images\/bizphotos\/435x290\/201101\/20\/231323-gauche-vue-montagne-actuellement-partir.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"435\" height=\"290\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">MBAM&#39;s model shows the 7-storey condo building (in red) obscuring the view from their newly-constructed lookout point. The developer says that the new building will be narrower than depicted above.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>This is not a debate about density, aesthetics or heritage    preservation; it is a breach of contract.<\/p>\n<p>In designing the new pavilion, the museum&#8217;s architects worked within  city&#8217;s zoning regulations, which limited the  volume of the new  structure. The \u201cClaire and Marc Bourgie Pavilion\u201d will give a second life to the <a href=\"http:\/\/fr.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%C3%89glise_Erskine_and_American\">Eskrine  and American church<\/a>, built in 1894 and closed in 2004, and will include a  new 5-storey annex behind the church.<\/p>\n<p>But if the museum took it for granted that the same rules would apply to others, they were sorely mistaken. The urban plan should limit any structure on the Redpath site to three stories or 16m, yet Ville Marie gave the go-ahead to demolish the historic <a href=\"..\/2010\/12\/02\/photo-du-jour-la-maison-redpath-2\/\">Redpath  Mansion<\/a> and build a 7-story, 25-m structure in its place.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\">\u00ab<em>Le Mus\u00e9e s&#8217;est astreint \u00e0 concevoir son projet d&#8217;annexe en fonction du  r\u00e8glement de zonage. La Ville nous a oblig\u00e9s \u00e0 en limiter le volume,<\/em>&#8221; the MBAM&#8217;s administrative director  Paul Lavall\u00e9e <a href=\"http:\/\/www.cyberpresse.ca\/actualites\/regional\/montreal\/201101\/20\/01-4361884-le-mbam-soppose-a-la-construction-dune-tour.php\">told La Presse<\/a>. &#8220;<em>Et puis  arrive ce projet d&#8217;un promoteur priv\u00e9 qui, lui, obtient une d\u00e9rogation.  C&#8217;est majeur.<\/em>\u00bb<\/p>\n<p><strong><em>C&#8217;est Majeur<\/em><br \/>\n<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>I don&#8217;t believe that Lavall\u00e9e is overstating the importance of this matter: It is just the latest example of the negative repercussions of an ad-hoc application of the urban plan.<\/p>\n<p>The urban plan is a social contract among Montrealers, meant to be applied by those elected to govern, that shapes our shared living space. In Montreal, this contract has been bent and broken so often that developers seem to regard it as a hurdle rather than a law, and citizens feel powerless to defend their vision of the city. From building heights to festival permits, the application of urban regulations is fickle and   favouritist and those players like the MBAM who follow the rules tend   to lose out.<\/p>\n<p>I can see why a city that earns it&#8217;s bread in property taxes is tempted to pile three extra floors of condos into a new project. But what is lost with the uncertainty that plagues Montreal&#8217;s urban landscape? The MBAM would lose value with the new condo construction, and surely they&#8217;re  not alone. Who wants to invest in such uncertain conditions? Only the people  who pull  the strings.<\/p>\n<p>I&#8217;m not saying that the city should be bound by an unchanging vision concocted in 2005. The urban plan is meant to be updated regularly &#8211; actually it was actually supposed to be done in 2010. But for a policy that should have a hand in shaping every single square metre  of Montreal, even the City doesn&#8217;t seem to take it very seriously.<\/p>\n<p>Last July, when Richard Bergeron was in charge of urbanism on the Executive Committee, <a href=\"http:\/\/ville.montreal.qc.ca\/portal\/page?_pageid=5798,42657625&amp;_dad=portal&amp;_schema=PORTAL&amp;id=14714&amp;ret=http:\/\/ville.montreal.qc.ca\/pls\/portal\/url\/page\/prt_vdm_fr\/rep_annonces_ville\/rep_communiques\/communiques\">he announced<\/a> the creation of a Planning Bureau that would knit together priorities in zoning, transportation, culture, heritage, the projection of Mount Royal, accessible housing, and regional planning by 2013. Now that he&#8217;s off the executive committee, it&#8217;s not clear to me where the dossier stands.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Consultation coming<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Sammy Forcillo, one of the city councillors who voted in favour of the project last November,<a href=\"http:\/\/www.cyberpresse.ca\/actualites\/regional\/montreal\/201101\/21\/01-4362274-maison-redpath-le-promoteur-se-defend-de-faire-de-lombre-au-mbam.php?utm_categorieinterne=trafficdrivers&amp;utm_contenuinterne=cyberpresse_vous_suggere_4361884_article_POS1\"> told La Presse<\/a> that he was surprised to learn that a 7-story building located on the slopes of the mountain would affect the view of the mountain. In November, Forcillo told Le Devor that they had okay-ed the development so that they could not be criticized of &#8220;immobilisme,&#8221; but that he encouraged residents to express their concerns in a public consultation that is to open in March.<\/p>\n<p>Once again citizens are left with the uphill battle of critiquing a development that the city has already voted in favour of, and defending the values that the urban plan exists to preserve in the first place.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The Museum of Fine Arts&#8217; (MBAM) newest pavilion, which is to open next September, is topped with a glass-walled lookout over Mount Royal. But a proposed condo development, which is nearly double the building height limit for this area, would obscure a good chunk of the view. This is not a debate about density, aesthetics<a href=\"https:\/\/spacing.ca\/montreal\/2011\/01\/22\/a-view-obstructed-the-urban-plan-as-social-contract\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"sr-only\">&#8220;A view obstructed: The urban plan as social contract&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5022,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_ef_editorial_meta_paragraph_assignment":"","_ef_editorial_meta_date_first-draft-date":"","_ef_editorial_meta_checkbox_needs-photo":"","_ef_editorial_meta_number_word-count":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[7829,7839,7842],"tags":[9,5965,5,112,70],"class_list":["post-9154","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-civic-engagement","category-neighbourhoods","category-urban-design","tag-development","tag-paul-lavallee","tag-planning","tag-public-consultation-consultation-publique","tag-the-mountain-la-montagne"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.5 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>A view obstructed: The urban plan as social contract - Spacing Montreal<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/spacing.ca\/montreal\/2011\/01\/22\/a-view-obstructed-the-urban-plan-as-social-contract\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"A view obstructed: The urban plan as social contract - Spacing Montreal\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"The Museum of Fine Arts&#8217; (MBAM) newest pavilion, which is to open next September, is topped with a glass-walled lookout over Mount Royal. 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